Portfolio landlords – those with four or more mortgaged buy-to-let properties – now face more stringent checks by lenders when buying additional properties.
Since the end of September, new portfolio lending rules issued by city watchdog the Prudential Regulation Authority mean that lenders must look at a landlord’s entire property portfolio when deciding whether to offer them a buy-to-let mortgage on a property.
The rules have been introduced to provide lenders with greater certainty that landlords will definitely be able to afford any additional borrowing they take on.
Different lenders, different approaches
Many lenders have confirmed that they will continue to provide buy-to-let mortgages to portfolio landlords, although they will require much more information about their existing properties before they will accept a new application.
Other lenders, however, put off by the longer underwriting process and an increase in paperwork, have taken the decision to move away from lending to portfolio landlords following the rule changes.
Some have said that although they are not prepared to accept new applications for additional buy-to-let lending from portfolio landlords, they will still consider remortgages, but only if they are on a like-for-like basis.
What portfolio landlords can do to prepare
Landlords with multiple properties who are planning to add to their portfolios can help speed the mortgage application process along by making sure they have all the information lenders will require ready in advance.
Lenders will want to understand any existing mortgages already in place, as well as the amount of rental income each property in the portfolio brings in, along with any expenses, such as maintenance costs. They are also likely to look at your assets, liabilities and cash flow. This is so they carry out an assessment of affordability right across the portfolio, to be certain that you won’t be over-exposing yourself financially by increasing your borrowing.
There are other rules which have recently come into effect which also affect landlords. For example, lenders now need to impose a ‘stress test’ for the first five years of the loan when you apply for a mortgage, so that they can check you’d still be able to afford monthly payments if rates go up.
However, they may adopt a more flexible approach if you are applying for a five-year fixed rate buy-to-let mortgage as if rates do increase during this period, your monthly payments won’t be affected.
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